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Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Tıp Dergisi
2023, Cilt 37, Sayı 1, Sayfa(lar) 017-021
[ Turkish ] [ Tam Metin ] [ PDF ]
Evaluation of the Relationship between Physical Activity Level, Nutrition Diversity and Body-Mass Index in Secretaries: A Case Study at Turgut Özal Medical Center
Zeynep Tuğçe AVCI ÖZKUL1, Ayşe GÖKÇE2, Ali ÖZER2
1İç İşleri Bakanlığı Göç İdaresi Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, TÜRKİYE
2İnönü Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Malatya, TÜRKİYE
Keywords: Body mass index, diet, exercise, secretary

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between secretaries’ physical activity level and nutritional diversity and body mass index.

Materials and Method: This cross-sectional study included 137 people working as secretaries at a university hospital. Further, we obtained the ethics committee approval and institutional permissions for this study. The questionnaire form used in the study included dietary diversity scores, body mass index and physical activity levels. The chi-square test and Spearman’s correlation test were used for statistical analysis. p<0.05 was considered significant for all evaluations.

Results: Of the research study group, 38.7% of the secretaries were found to be overweight. In addition, 32.8% of them were not physically active. A significant negative correlation was found between the body mass index and both the physical activity level and the dietary diversity score, whereas a positive significant correlation was found between dietary diversity scores and physical activity levels (p<0.001).

Conclusions: A significant number of the secretaries in the study group were overweight and approximately one in three of them had no physical activities. We observed that with an increase in the body mass index, the physical activity and the diet diversity decreased.


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